Consumer protection

Understand your rights. Take informed action.

After suspected financial fraud, how you paid helps determine your options. Learn how to protect your accounts, preserve evidence and approach the right organisation. This guide is for a worldwide audience; your rights depend on your country and the payment involved.

First hours

Four practical steps to take promptly.

  1. 01

    Stop further payments

    Pause anything you were asked to send, including “release” or “verification” fees.

  2. 02

    Contact the provider

    Use the genuine app or an independently verified number, never details a stranger gave you.

  3. 03

    Secure your accounts

    Protect your email first. From a safe device, change compromised passwords and enable multi-factor authentication. If someone had remote access, seek security help.

  4. 04

    Guard your secrets

    Never share seed phrases, private keys or passwords with anyone, including us.

Recovery is never a reason to hand over seed phrases, private keys or passwords.

Payment routes

Your payment method shapes your options.

Card payments

Chargeback is a dispute process, not a guaranteed refund.

Rules and deadlines vary by card network, issuer and country, and credit and debit protections are not universally identical. A genuine, fulfilled card purchase of crypto is not automatically disputable because later transfers went to a scam. Contact your issuer promptly.

Card chargeback guide

Bank transfers

Report promptly and ask about recall.

Ask your bank about recalling the payment and which local fraud reimbursement rules apply. Whether a payment was authorised can matter, and everything you tell the bank must be truthful.

Bank transfer first steps

Payment apps

Contact the genuine operator.

Ask which dispute or fraud options exist for your payment type. Options differ by operator and country.

Authorised versus unauthorised

Confirmed crypto transfers

Generally not simply reversible.

Tracing is not identification, freezing or recovery. An exchange may be able to restrict an account or preserve assets within its control, subject to applicable process. This does not promise that funds can be found or returned. Public wallet addresses and transaction hashes make a report clearer.

Transaction hash evidence
Understand the process

Three routes. Different purposes.

Provider dispute or complaint
Asks your bank, card issuer or platform to review what happened. Merchants can be contacted in writing from a safe channel for a genuine goods or services dispute, but never delay urgent fraud reporting or issuer deadlines waiting for a reply.
Police or regulator report
Creates an official record and can inform wider enforcement. It does not by itself return money.
Civil legal advice
A qualified lawyer in your jurisdiction can advise on claims against identifiable parties. We do not provide it.

If a request is rejected, ask for written reasons. Complaint letter guide

Evidence

Keep a clear record of what happened.

A clear record helps any provider or authority understand what happened. Do not upload sensitive evidence to a general inquiry form.

Preserve evidence guide
  • Original, dated messages
  • Payment receipts, amounts and currencies
  • Public wallet addresses and transaction hashes
  • A simple written timeline
Second scams

Recognise the signs of a recovery scam.

  • Guaranteed results
  • Pressure to act today
  • Surprise tax or “unlock” crypto fees
  • Impersonation of agencies or banks
  • Remote control of your device
  • Requests for wallet secrets

Independently verify identities and contact details. Recovery room scams

Official sources

Read the regulators directly.

Sources consulted 24 October 2026. Listing is not endorsement. For UK thresholds and deadlines, see our UK reimbursement guide.

Country guides

Common questions

Will reporting get my money back?

Not necessarily. Reporting does not guarantee compensation. Outcomes depend on the payment method, the facts, local rules and the provider’s assessment.

What if my dispute is rejected?

Ask for the decision and its reasons in writing, then check whether an independent ombudsman or similar scheme in your country accepts your type of complaint. Eligibility varies locally.

Does a registered recovery company have special powers?

No. Registration is not proof of recovery powers. Independently verify any identity and contact details before engaging.

Can I send evidence through the contact form?

Please do not upload sensitive evidence to a general inquiry form. Keep it safely organised and describe the situation in your own words.

Want help organising your next step?

ChainPoint Justice offers consumer advocacy, sourced education and a way to make an inquiry. We provide general information, not legal or financial advice or representation. Contacting us does not create a professional relationship, and recovery is not guaranteed.

Prepared with AI assistance and not independently expert reviewed. See the editorial policy. Images are conceptual and AI-generated.